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High Sn-2 Docosahexaenoic Acid Lipids for Brain Benefits, and Their Enzymatic Syntheses: A Review Review

Jun Jin, Qingzhe Jin, Xingguo Wang, Casimir C. Akoh

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 424-431 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.009

Abstract: ","serif"">ω-3 fatty acid) accumulated in the brain.oils, and further discusses the possible functional mechanism regarding DHA supplementation and the gut-brainaxis.supplementation, the gut microbiota, and brain health.To achieve high sn-2 DHA in diets, it is suggested that sn-2 DHA lipids be enzymatically

Keywords： Docosahexaenoic acid， Sn-2 docosahexaenoic acid，Monoacylglycerol，Brain，Gut-brain axis，Structured lipid    

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Lipase-Catalyzed Synthesis of Sn-2 Palmitate: A Review Review

Wei Wei, Cong Sun, Xiaosan Wang, Qingzhe Jin, Xuebing Xu, Casimir C. Akoh, Xingguo Wang

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 406-414 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.008

Abstract: HMF is highly enriched in palmitic acid (PA) at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone (Sn-2 palmitate (mainly 1,3-dioleoyl-2-palmitoyl-glycerol) is one of the structured TAGs thatIn this review, the development of the lipase-catalyzed synthesis of sn-2 palmitate over thesn-2 palmitate products on the market.Prospects for the lipase-catalyzed synthesis of sn-2 palmitate are discussed.

Keywords： Structured triacylglycerols，Palmitic acid，Human milk fat substitutes，Lipase-catalyzed reaction，Sn<    

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Dietary Lipid Intervention in the Prevention of Brain Aging

Wei Xiong,Bing Fang,Xiaoyu Wang,Ming Zhang,Min Du,Jiazeng Sun,Juan Chen,Yixuan Li,Changhao Sun,Xingen Lei,Xue Zhang,Fazheng Ren,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.04.012

Abstract: As people live longer, the burden of aging-related brain diseases, especially dementia, is increasingBrain aging increases the risk of cognitive impairment, which manifests as a progressive loss of neuronfunction caused by the impairment of synaptic plasticity via disrupting lipid homeostasis.Therefore, supplemental dietary lipids have the potential to prevent brain aging.This review summarizes the important roles of dietary lipids in brain function from both structure and

Keywords： Brain aging     Nutritional intervention     Phospholipids     Phosphatidylcholine     Phosphatidylserine     Plasmalogen    

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Targeting Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Potential Intervention Strategies for Neurological Disorders Review

Wanqiang Wu, Qingmin Kong, Peijun Tian, Qixiao Zhai, Gang Wang, Xiaoming Liu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Yuan Kun Lee, Wei Chen

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 415-423 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.026

Abstract: of the central nervous system (CNS) through the gut–brain axis, which provides a novel insightinto the interactions between the gut and brain.This review focuses on the molecular mechanism of the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and the brainvia the gut–brain axis, and on the onset and development of neurological disorders triggered byWhile research on the microbiome–gut–brain axis is still in its relative infancy, clarifying

Keywords： Gut microbiota     Gut–brain axis     Neurological disorders     Intervention strategies    

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Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 760-765 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0899-5

Abstract: outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation (LTx) after the implementation of donation after brain

Keywords： lung transplantation     donation after brain death     waitlist    

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Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 32-57 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0004-z

Abstract: The brain is one of the most important organs in a biological body whose normal function depends heavilyUnlike skeletal muscles that can survive for hours without oxygen, neuron cells in the brain are easilyThe reason can be attributed to the decreased metabolic requirements of the cold brain tissues, whichallows a longer duration for the brain to endure reduced oxygen delivery.Meanwhile, some future efforts worth pursuing within the area of brain cooling are suggested.

Keywords： mathematical     interruption     hypothermia     metabolic     generation    

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The role of lipids in fermentative propionate production from the co-fermentation of lipid and food waste

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1686-0

Abstract:

● Lipid can promote PA production on a target from food waste.

Keywords： Acidogenic fermentation     Microbial community     Volatile fatty acid     Propionate     Food waste     Lipid    

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Proline-2′-deoxymugineic acid, a phytosiderophore analog, drives beneficial rhizobacterial community

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023531

Abstract:

● Proline-2′-deoxymugineic (PDMA) significantly altered the bacterial

Keywords： Beneficial rhizobacteria recruitment     peanut     plant-soil micronutrition enhancement     proline-2′-deoxymugineicacid     stable microbial network    

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Tramadol reinforces antidepressant effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic

Chun Yang, Xiaomin Li, Nan Wang, Shixia Xu, Jianjun Yang, Zhiqiang Zhou

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 411-415 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0226-2

Abstract: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important biomarker for mood disorders and tropomyosin-related

Keywords： tramadol     ketamine     antidepressant     brain-derived neurotrophic factor     tropomyosin-related kinase B    

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The influence of brain death on donor liver and the potential mechanisms of protective intervention

Shui-Jun ZHANG, Tao WANG

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 8-14 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0109-y

Abstract:

Brain-dead donors have become one of the main sources of organs for transplantation in Western countriesExperimental studies have confirmed the inferior graft survival of livers from brain-dead donors comparedStudies conducted in the past 10 years have shown that brain death is associated with effects on theHowever, whether the decrease in the viability of donor organs is caused by brain death or by the eventsbefore and after brain death remains uncertain.

Keywords： brain death     donor liver    

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Various brain-eating amoebae: the protozoa, the pathogenesis, and the disease

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 842-866 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0865-2

Abstract: Considering that subsequent therapies are also affected, all these brain infections cause significant

Keywords： free-living amoebae     central nervous system infection     primary amoebic meningoencephalitis     granulomatous amoebic encephalitis    

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Experimental study on the establishment and maintenance of brain death model with pigs

ZHANG Shuijun, SHI Jihua, ZHAI Wenlong, SONG Yan, CHEN Shi

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 161-166 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0030-6

Abstract: It remains controversial that after the transplantation of using grafts from brain-dead donors, organsThis study sought to explore methods of establishing a stable brain death (BD) model using Bama minichanges in brain death.Respiration and circulation were sustained during the brain-dead state.Brain death was maintained for more than 48 hours with artificial life support.

Keywords： BD     control     Hemodynamic     cardiopulmonary     modified    

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Controlled drug release of 5-amino salicylic acid by poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) grafted agar

G. Usha RANI,Kartick Prasad DEY,Srijita BHARTI,Sumit MISHRA

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 465-470 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1452-8

Abstract: The utilization of poly (2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) grafted agar (Ag-g-P(HEMA)) as a matrix for thecontrolled release of 5-aminosalicylic acid was investigated.Grafted copolymers of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) monomers on agar were synthesized by microwavedrug release studies were performed at pH values of 2 and 7 in order to investigate the possibility of

Keywords： agar     controlled drug release     5-Amino salicylic acid     poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) grafted agar    

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From Brain Science to Artificial Intelligence Review

Jingtao Fan, Lu Fang, Jiamin Wu, Yuchen Guo, Qionghai Dai

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 248-252 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.11.012

Abstract: serif">Reviewing the history of the development of artificial intelligence (AI) clearly reveals that brainIt is urgent to establish a bridge between brain science and AI research, including a link from brainscience to AI, and a connection from knowing the brain to simulating the brain.The first steps toward this goal are to explore the secrets of brain science by studying new brain-imagingThis article discusses the opportunities and challenges of adapting brain science to AI.

Keywords： Artificial intelligence     Brain science    

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Clean air captures attention whereas pollution distracts: evidence from brain activities

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1801-x

Abstract:

● We find air pollution distracts attention and reveal the neurocognitive mechanisms.

Keywords： Air pollution     Attention     Disengagement     Performance     Event-related potential    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

High Sn-2 Docosahexaenoic Acid Lipids for Brain Benefits, and Their Enzymatic Syntheses: A Review

Jun Jin, Qingzhe Jin, Xingguo Wang, Casimir C. Akoh

Journal Article

Lipase-Catalyzed Synthesis of Sn-2 Palmitate: A Review

Wei Wei, Cong Sun, Xiaosan Wang, Qingzhe Jin, Xuebing Xu, Casimir C. Akoh, Xingguo Wang

Journal Article

Dietary Lipid Intervention in the Prevention of Brain Aging

Wei Xiong,Bing Fang,Xiaoyu Wang,Ming Zhang,Min Du,Jiazeng Sun,Juan Chen,Yixuan Li,Changhao Sun,Xingen Lei,Xue Zhang,Fazheng Ren,

Journal Article

Targeting Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Potential Intervention Strategies for Neurological Disorders

Wanqiang Wu, Qingmin Kong, Peijun Tian, Qixiao Zhai, Gang Wang, Xiaoming Liu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Yuan Kun Lee, Wei Chen

Journal Article

Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

Journal Article

Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Journal Article

The role of lipids in fermentative propionate production from the co-fermentation of lipid and food waste

Journal Article

Proline-2′-deoxymugineic acid, a phytosiderophore analog, drives beneficial rhizobacterial community

Journal Article

Tramadol reinforces antidepressant effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic

Chun Yang, Xiaomin Li, Nan Wang, Shixia Xu, Jianjun Yang, Zhiqiang Zhou

Journal Article

The influence of brain death on donor liver and the potential mechanisms of protective intervention

Shui-Jun ZHANG, Tao WANG

Journal Article

Various brain-eating amoebae: the protozoa, the pathogenesis, and the disease

Journal Article

Experimental study on the establishment and maintenance of brain death model with pigs

ZHANG Shuijun, SHI Jihua, ZHAI Wenlong, SONG Yan, CHEN Shi

Journal Article

Controlled drug release of 5-amino salicylic acid by poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) grafted agar

G. Usha RANI,Kartick Prasad DEY,Srijita BHARTI,Sumit MISHRA

Journal Article

From Brain Science to Artificial Intelligence

Jingtao Fan, Lu Fang, Jiamin Wu, Yuchen Guo, Qionghai Dai

Journal Article

Clean air captures attention whereas pollution distracts: evidence from brain activities

Journal Article